ALV-Report von Tabelle TNAPR

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Die Tabelle TNAPR im beinhaltet Daten zur Outputsteuerung von Nachrichten und sie wird sehr häufig von Formularentwicklern genutzt, um z. B zu einer gegebenen Nachrichtenart das passende Druckprogramm und Formular anzusateuern.

Dies wurde über die Nachrichtensteuerung im Customizing eingestellt.

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Report  ZREBTNAPR
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Autor: René Eberstein, Eberstein Consulting
*& Liest die Tabelle TNAPR und gibt sie in ALV-Liste aus
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*

REPORT  ZREBTNAPR.
****************
* DATA & TYPES *
****************
Types: begin of ty_itab,
       kschl type tnapr-kschl,
       nacha type tnapr-nacha,
       kappl type tnapr-kappl,
       pgnam type tnapr-pgnam,
       ronam type tnapr-ronam,
       fonam type tnapr-fonam,
       sform type tnapr-sform,
       type  type tnapr-formtype,
       end of ty_itab.

Types: tty_itab type standard table of ty_itab.

Data: gt_itab type Standard table of ty_itab.

Constants: true  type xfeld value 'X',
           false type xfeld value space.

Tables: tnapr.
**************
* PARAMETERS *
**************
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b1 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
Select-Options: s_kschl for tnapr-kschl.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b1.
***********************
* AT SELECTION-SCREEN *
***********************
at selection-screen.
**********************
* START-OF-SELECTION *
**********************
start-of-selection.

************
* GET_DATA *
************
  perform get_data
    changing gt_itab.

************************
* Aufruf der ALV-Liste *
************************
  perform alv_itab
      using gt_itab.
**&---------------------------------------------------------------------
**& Form alv_itab
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------
* ALV Function Mod. 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY_LVC'
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
FORM alv_itab
     using p_it_itab type tty_itab.

  type-pools: slis.

  data: l_repid    type sy-repid,
        lt_fcat    type LVC_T_FCAT,
        ls_layout  type LVC_S_LAYO,
*       ls_sort    type LVC_S_SORT,
*       lt_sort    type LVC_T_SORT,
        lt_events  type slis_t_event.

  l_repid = sy-repid.

***************
* Fill Layout *
***************

* ls_layout-zebra      = 'X'.        "Liste wird im Zebra-Look ausgegeben
* LS_LAYOUT-BOX_FNAME  = 'SELKZ'.    "Zeilen der Liste können markiert werden mit Spalte SELKZ
* ls_layout-no_toolbar = 'X'.        "Keine Toolbar
* ls_layout-EXCP_FNAME = 'AMPEL'.    "'1'=rot, '2'=gelb, '3'=grün
* ls_layout-TOTALS_BEF = 'X'.        "Summen vor Einzelsätzen
  LS_LAYOUT-CWIDTH_OPT = 'A'.        "Spaltenbreite wird optimiert

*************
* Fill Sort *
*************
*  CLEAR ls_sort.                    "Liste wird nach Feldern sortiert
*  ls_sort-fieldname = ' '.          "Identische Werte, die übereinander stehen, werden
*  ls_sort-spos      = '1'.          "verbunden und nur der oberste Wert wird angezeigt
*  ls_sort-up        = 'X'.
*  ls_sort-group     = 'UL'.
*  ls_sort-subtot    = 'X'.          "Zwischensummen
*  APPEND ls_sort TO lt_sort.

***************
* Fill Events *
***************
  perform alv_itab_events            "Definition Events und Form-Routinten für
    changing lt_events.              "User-Command, Top-Of-List und Status

*****************
* Fill Fieldcat *
*****************
  perform alv_itab_fcat              "Definition Felder, die ausgegeben werden sollen
    changing lt_fcat.

  CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY_LVC'
    EXPORTING
      i_interface_check  = 'I'
      i_callback_program = l_repid
      is_layout_lvc      = ls_layout    "Layout ALV
      it_fieldcat_lvc    = lt_fcat      "Tabellen mit Feldern der Liste
            "it_sort_lvc                = lt_sort      "Sortierung
      i_default          = 'X'          "Default Variante kann abgespeichert werden
      i_save             = 'A'          "Benutzerabhängige Varianten können gespeichert werden
      IT_EVENTS          = lt_events    "Event-Tabelle
            "i_screen_start_column      = 10
            "i_screen_start_line        = 10
            "i_screen_end_column        = 50
            "i_screen_end_line          = 50
    TABLES
      t_outtab           = p_it_itab    "Daten Ausgabetabelle
    EXCEPTIONS
      program_error      = 1
      OTHERS             = 2.

  IF sy-subrc <> 0.
    message i531(0u) with 'Problem beim Fuba REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY_LVC'.
  ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " alv_itab
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  pf_status_set
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       Kopie des Standardstatus STANDARD aus der Funktionsgruppe SALV
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
form alv_itab_pf_status_set
    using rt_extab type slis_t_extab.                       "#EC CALLED

  set pf-status 'STATUS_ITAB' excluding rt_extab.
  set TITLEBAR 'TITLE_ITAB'.

endform.                    "pf_status_set
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  alv_itab_events
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       ALV-Events
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
form alv_itab_events
   changing p_ct_events type SLIS_T_EVENT.

  Data: ls_events   type slis_alv_event.

  ls_events-name = 'USER_COMMAND'.
  ls_events-form = 'ALV_ITAB_USER_COMMAND'.
  append ls_events to p_ct_events.

  ls_events-name = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
  ls_events-form = 'ALV_ITAB_TOP_OF_PAGE'.
  append ls_events to p_ct_events.

*ls_events-name = 'PF_STATUS_SET'.
*ls_events-form = 'ALV_ITAB_PF_STATUS_SET'.
*append ls_events to p_ct_events.

endform.                    " alv_itab_events
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  alv_itab_fcat
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
form alv_itab_fcat
  changing p_ct_fcat type LVC_T_FCAT.

  data: ls_fcat type LVC_S_FCAT.

* Field = Nachrichtenart
  ls_fcat-fieldname   = 'KSCHL'.
  ls_fcat-rollname    = 'NA_KSCHL'.
  ls_fcat-key         = true.
  append ls_fcat to p_ct_fcat.
  clear ls_fcat.

* Field = Applikation
  ls_fcat-fieldname   = 'KAPPL'.
  ls_fcat-rollname    = 'KAPPL'.
  ls_fcat-key         = true.
  append ls_fcat to p_ct_fcat.
  clear ls_fcat.

* Field = Sendemedium Nachricht
  ls_fcat-fieldname   = 'NACHA'.
  ls_fcat-rollname    = 'NA_NACHA'.
  ls_fcat-key         = true.
  append ls_fcat to p_ct_fcat.
  clear ls_fcat.

* Field = Druckprogramm
  ls_fcat-fieldname   = 'PGNAM'.
  ls_fcat-rollname    = 'NA_PGNAM'.
  ls_fcat-key         = false.
  append ls_fcat to p_ct_fcat.
  clear ls_fcat.

* Field = Form-Routine
  ls_fcat-fieldname   = 'RONAM'.
  ls_fcat-rollname    = 'NA_RONAM'.
  ls_fcat-key         = false.
  append ls_fcat to p_ct_fcat.
  clear ls_fcat.

* Field = SAPScript
  ls_fcat-fieldname   = 'FONAM'.
  ls_fcat-rollname    = 'TDFORM'.
  ls_fcat-key         = false.
  ls_fcat-emphasize   = 'C300'.  "zrebconstants=>cv_color_fcat_gelb
  append ls_fcat to p_ct_fcat.
  clear ls_fcat.

* Field = Smart Forms/Adobe Forms
  ls_fcat-fieldname   = 'SFORM'.
  ls_fcat-rollname    = 'NA_FNAME'.
  ls_fcat-key         = false.
  ls_fcat-emphasize   = 'C300'.  "zrebconstants=>cv_color_fcat_gelb
  append ls_fcat to p_ct_fcat.
  clear ls_fcat.

* Field = Typ (1 = Smart Forms, 2 = Adobe Forms)
  ls_fcat-fieldname   = 'TYPE'.
  ls_fcat-rollname    = 'NA_FORMTYPE'.
  ls_fcat-key         = false.
  append ls_fcat to p_ct_fcat.
  clear ls_fcat.

** Field = Original Language
*ls_fcat-fieldname    = ' '.
*ls_fcat-rollname     = ' '.
*ls_fcat-reptext      = ' '.
*ls_fcat-seltext      = ' '.
*ls_fcat-outputlen    = 10.
*ls_fcat-emphasize    = 'C300'.  "zrebconstants=>cv_color_fcat_gelb
*ls_fcat-edit         = 'X'.
*ls_fcat-do_sum       = 'X'.
*APPEND ls_fcat TO lt_fcat.
*CLEAR ls_fcat.

endform.                    " alv_KNA1_fcat
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------
*& Form USER_COMMAND
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------
*  User Command
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
form alv_itab_user_command                                  "#EC CALLED
  using r_ucomm     type sy-ucomm
        rs_selfield type slis_selfield.

  Data: ls_itab type ty_itab.

  DATA: l_ref_alv TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
        l_valid   TYPE c.                                   "#EC NEEDED

* geänderte Daten holen
* Referenz auf ALV holen
  CALL FUNCTION 'GET_GLOBALS_FROM_SLVC_FULLSCR'
    IMPORTING
      e_grid = l_ref_alv.

* Gibt die geänderte ITAB zurück
  CALL METHOD l_ref_alv->check_changed_data
    IMPORTING
      e_valid = l_valid.

* Prüfe ob ein Doppelklick auf eine Zeile erfolgte
  case r_ucomm.

    WHEN 'NEWLINE'.
      CALL METHOD l_ref_alv->APPEND_ROWS
        EXPORTING
          I_ROW_COUNT = 1.

    when '&IC1'.

*     Read line of clicked item
      read table gt_itab index rs_selfield-tabindex
      into ls_itab.

      DATA: ls_bdcdata  TYPE bdcdata,
            lt_bdcdata  TYPE TABLE OF bdcdata,
            lt_itab_msg TYPE TABLE OF bdcmsgcoll.           "#EC NEEDED

      case ls_itab-type.

*       Smart Forms/SAPscript
        when '1'
          or space.

          if ls_itab-fonam is initial and
             ls_itab-sform is initial.
             message i531(0u) with 'Kein Formular in Nachrichtenart vorhanden'(002).
             return.
          endif.

*         Smart Forms
          if ls_itab-sform is not initial.
*         Einstiegsbildschirm aufrufen
          ls_bdcdata-program = 'SAPMSSFO'.
          ls_bdcdata-dynpro = '0100'.
          ls_bdcdata-dynbegin = 'X'.
          APPEND ls_bdcdata TO lt_bdcdata.
          CLEAR ls_bdcdata.

          "Bildschirm füllen
          ls_bdcdata-fnam = 'RB_SF'.
          ls_bdcdata-fval = 'X'.
          APPEND ls_bdcdata TO lt_bdcdata.
          CLEAR ls_bdcdata.

          ls_bdcdata-fnam = 'SSFSCREEN-FNAME'.
          ls_bdcdata-fval = ls_itab-sform.
          APPEND ls_bdcdata TO lt_bdcdata.


*         OK-Code übergeben
          CLEAR ls_bdcdata.
          ls_bdcdata-fnam = 'BDC_OKCODE'.
          ls_bdcdata-fval = '=DISPLAY'.
          APPEND ls_bdcdata TO lt_bdcdata.

*         Transaktion ausführen
          CALL TRANSACTION 'SMARTFORMS'
            USING lt_bdcdata
             MODE 'E'                    "E = Stoppen nur bei Error, A = Anzeige (für Test)
             MESSAGES INTO lt_itab_msg.  "Fehlertabelle
          endif.

          if ls_itab-fonam is not initial.
*         Einstiegsbildschirm aufrufen
          ls_bdcdata-program = 'SAPMSSCF'.
          ls_bdcdata-dynpro = '1101'.
          ls_bdcdata-dynbegin = 'X'.
          APPEND ls_bdcdata TO lt_bdcdata.
          CLEAR ls_bdcdata.

          "Bildschirm füllen
          ls_bdcdata-fnam = 'RSSCF-TDFORM'.
          ls_bdcdata-fval = ls_itab-fonam.
          APPEND ls_bdcdata TO lt_bdcdata.
          CLEAR ls_bdcdata.

          ls_bdcdata-fnam = 'RSSCF-TDSPRAS'.
          ls_bdcdata-fval = sy-langu.
          APPEND ls_bdcdata TO lt_bdcdata.

*         OK-Code übergeben
          CLEAR ls_bdcdata.
          ls_bdcdata-fnam = 'BDC_OKCODE'.
          ls_bdcdata-fval = '=SHOW'.
          APPEND ls_bdcdata TO lt_bdcdata.

*         Transaktion ausführen
          CALL TRANSACTION 'SE71'
            USING lt_bdcdata
             MODE 'E'                    "E = Stoppen nur bei Error, A = Anzeige (für Test)
             MESSAGES INTO lt_itab_msg.  "Fehlertabelle
          endif.

*      Adobe Forms
       when '2'.
*         Einstiegsbildschirm aufrufen
          ls_bdcdata-program = 'SAPLFPUIFB'.
          ls_bdcdata-dynpro = '1000'.
          ls_bdcdata-dynbegin = 'X'.
          APPEND ls_bdcdata TO lt_bdcdata.
          CLEAR ls_bdcdata.

          "Bildschirm füllen
          ls_bdcdata-fnam = 'D_FORM_RADIO'.
          ls_bdcdata-fval = 'X'.
          APPEND ls_bdcdata TO lt_bdcdata.
          CLEAR ls_bdcdata.

          ls_bdcdata-fnam = 'D_FORM_NAME'.
          ls_bdcdata-fval = ls_itab-sform.
          APPEND ls_bdcdata TO lt_bdcdata.


*         OK-Code übergeben
          CLEAR ls_bdcdata.
          ls_bdcdata-fnam = 'BDC_OKCODE'.
          ls_bdcdata-fval = '=WB_DISPLAY'.
          APPEND ls_bdcdata TO lt_bdcdata.

*         Transaktion ausführen
          CALL TRANSACTION 'SFP'
            USING lt_bdcdata
             MODE 'E'                    "E = Stoppen nur bei Error, A = Anzeige (für Test)
             MESSAGES INTO lt_itab_msg.  "Fehlertabelle

      endcase.
  endcase.

endform. " USER_COMMAND_ITAB
*---------------------------------------------------------------------
*      FORM top_of_page
*---------------------------------------------------------------------
*      Fülle Header für ALV-Listen
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
FORM alv_itab_top_of_page.                                  "#EC CALLED

  DATA: listheader TYPE slis_t_listheader,
        w_listheader TYPE slis_listheader,
        l_datum(10) TYPE c,
        l_lines TYPE i.

* Schreibe Anzahl Datensätze Reporte in Grid Titel
  DESCRIBE TABLE gt_itab LINES l_lines.

* Datum in Ausgabeform bringen
  WRITE sy-datum TO l_datum.

  w_listheader-typ = 'S'.
  w_listheader-key = 'Datum'.
  w_listheader-info = l_datum.
  APPEND w_listheader TO listheader.

  w_listheader-typ = 'S'.
  w_listheader-key = 'Anzahl Datensätze'.
  w_listheader-info = l_lines.
  APPEND w_listheader TO listheader.

  CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
    EXPORTING
      it_list_commentary = listheader.
*          I_LOGO             =
*          I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =

ENDFORM.
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  GET_DATA
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       Lesen Daten aus Tabelle TNAPR
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM GET_DATA  CHANGING PCT_ITAB type tty_itab.

  Select
    kschl      "Nachrichtenart
    nacha      "Medium
    kappl      "Applikation
    pgnam      "Programmname
    ronam      "Form-Routine
    fonam      "SAPScript
    sform      "Smart Forms/Adobe Forms
    formtype   "Typ 1 (Smart Forms), 2 (Adobe Forms)
    into table pct_itab
    from tnapr
    where kschl in s_kschl.

ENDFORM.